THE THAI KITCHEN EXPLORER

Thai sticky rice and jasmine rice compared

Is basmati rice sticky rice? No. Learn how basmati, jasmine and Thai sticky rice differ in cooked texture, and why jasmine isn't sticky rice either.

2 min readThe ingredient index2 viewsThai sticky rice and jasmine rice compared
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Contents
  1. The short answer: basmati is not sticky rice
  2. How sticky, jasmine and basmati rice differ
  3. What this comparison can't confirm

The short answer: basmati is not sticky rice

No, basmati rice is not sticky rice. Cooked basmati is light, and its grains stay separate. Sticky rice cooks up gummy and chewy, which is close to the opposite. Jasmine rice, the other rice you'll often find at Thai restaurants, isn't sticky rice either, though people commonly assume it is.

How sticky, jasmine and basmati rice differ

Jasmine rice and sticky rice are the two rices you're most likely to meet at a Thai restaurant, and their textures are very different. Jasmine is soft, fluffy and fragrant. It is a little stickier than other long-grain rice, which may explain why it gets mistaken for sticky rice, but its grains don't clump together. Basmati is even further from sticky rice. It cooks up lighter and more separate than jasmine.

Rice | Cooked texture | Other notes
Thai sticky rice | Gummy and chewy | One of the two rices commonly served at Thai restaurants
Jasmine rice | Soft and fluffy; slightly stickier than other long-grain rice, but doesn't clump | Softer tasting and more fragrant; suited to Thai-style dishes
Basmati rice | Light, with separate grains | Less clingy than jasmine when cooked

These textures also tell you about substitution. Neither jasmine nor basmati clumps the way sticky rice does, so swapping either one into a sticky rice dish won't give you the same chewy, cohesive result.

What this comparison can't confirm

The information behind this guide covers cooked texture and general aroma only. It doesn't explain why the textures differ, which dishes traditionally use sticky rice, how each rice is cooked, how sticky rice is labeled in US stores, or how the three compare on taste beyond jasmine's softer, more fragrant profile. It also doesn't cover nutrition or blood-sugar effects. Check a dedicated variety or recipe source for those details.

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